According to special margin fan clutch understanding , recently described the pouring rain , the owners are also climbing wading in the street , suffering from traffic jams and heavy rain plagued . Stop and go along the way more than our own feet much of the test , your car and its feet as well. But this situation we encounter what way . While we can not control the weather and road conditions, but we can still some maintenance measures on their own . For example, our feet can do to make a bubble of hot water or foot massage , as your car also can go to the 4S shop doing maintenance.
First, anti- fatigue caused by car accident
As we all know , driving a vehicle is a need to spend a lot of physical and mental labor. Due to high summer temperatures , coupled with day short night , poor or inadequate sleep , more fatigue, resulting in vehicle accidents . Therefore, the driver must pay attention to work and rest , to maintain adequate sleep , but also must be aware that fatigue can fight or not upheld , just enough sleep is the only recipe for the prevention of driver fatigue .
Anti heat stroke : Summer sunshine , high temperatures , sweating more than the driver , energy consumption, heat stroke prone . To prevent heat stroke, in front of the bus and the driver of the vehicle was moving should avoid eating spicy greasy foods, eat more fresh vegetables , drink more soft drinks, and pay attention to add salt . To onboard water bottle and towel , and ready to Dan , Dishui heatstroke drugs ; maintaining good ventilation inside the cab , on the way pay attention to rest .
Anti- fatigue sleepy : high summer temperatures, drivers lack of sleep, fatigue and drowsy driving in . Therefore , before moving should pay attention to rest , to ensure adequate sleep , try to take advantage of the morning and evening time driving , avoid driving habits of sleep time . When driving in fatigue , yawning, fatigue and other signs of weakness when the hand, foot , should be immediately stopped to rest, or rinse with cold water head, face , limbs , to be energy recovery, sober before driving .
Second, anti- emotional
High temperature driving, the driver felt uneasy, in the event of circumstances outside stimuli ( such as squeezing other vehicle lane , the car will not turn off the high beam at night ) , emotive , which appears aggressive behavior , such as not to let the car speed , overtaking a sharp turn , night lights contest brightness, etc. , can easily cause an accident , so the driver should strengthen their morality , tolerance of others indecent act, and thus saved the day.
Third, anti- high-temperature engine
Summer ambient temperature is high, the engine can overheat . Therefore, the summer should strengthen inspection of the engine cooling system maintenance, the timely removal of water tanks , water jacket and radiator scale chip embedded debris ; carefully check the thermostat, water pump, fan performance , damage should be promptly repair , while paying attention to adjust the fan belt tension ; timely filling of cooling water. When the water temperature exceeds 100 ℃, parking in the shade should be cool , let the engine idle , and opened the hood to facilitate heat dissipation. When a boil water tank , engine overheating , do not turn off the engine ( except motor driven fan ) , nor to pour cold water on the engine to prevent the body burst .
Before moving coolant level should be checked whether maintained in the normal range ( cooling applications antifreeze because antifreeze , cleaning , high temperature ) , and check for leakage, check the quality and the tightness of the fan belt in a timely manner Clear radiator external foreign matter and dust flew . Driving, should observe changes in water temperature , once the "boil " Do not immediately turn off and eager to fill the cooling water should be parked in the shade idling, open the hood , such as the temperature dropped , and then a wet towel or wet cotton slowly open the radiator cap covered his body as far away , to prevent burns .
Fourth, anti Zhidongshiling
Hydraulic vehicle brake , the brake fluid should be careful to check the quality and quantity , the lower the boiling point to prevent the formation of air resistance, thereby affecting the braking effect . Therefore , when necessary, replace the brake fluid ( replaced every two years as required ) to check the brake master cylinder, wheel cylinder working conditions , completely exclude the air brake lines . Vehicle air brake , the brake should always check the maximum working pressure , check the brake cups and hoses for aging.
Fifth, anti tire burst
Summer, car accidents have occurred due to a puncture when triggered . By asphalt and concrete pavement under the hot sun , sweltering , causing the temperature and pressure of the high-speed rotation of the car tires increased, prone to puncture. Summer should always pay attention to tire pressure, especially on the highway before it is carefully checked. In general , pneumatic tires for summer tire pressure values lower than about 10% . With a pressure gauge to accurately measure tire pressure , it is best to repair station measurements. The easiest way to check the tire pressure is to learn tire visually by observing the extent of deformation of the tire contact with the ground to determine the tire pressure of the tire is normal . In general , the normal life of the tire for 3 years or 80,000 km , will be considered timely replacement , in case of emergency caused by a puncture .
Six anti wading lane leading to extinction
According to Yu- fan clutch special note , do not blindly across the road forced through the water , you should get off the depth of the observed water depth if more than half the height of the wheel , then forbidden to wade through , if the depth of no more than half the height of the wheels , you can wade through , but wading driving the vehicle , take the low speed ( low gear ) throttle to maintain the speed , to the road through the shallow water as possible , and try to avoid traffic tie when wading , not followed or accompanied by carts and carts line . Recommend wading process if the car feels underpowered , must quickly depress the clutch , Meng kicks throttle to increase engine speed, always keep the exhaust pipe pressure gas to prevent water entering the exhaust pipe , causing the flame . Once the vehicle flooded after stalling , you must not start the car again , and as soon as possible to push the vehicle to a safe place . While the negative battery removed as soon as possible to avoid a variety of electrical car due to water and short circuit occurs, garages and seek professional help immediately .
Special note: The most taboo is wading driving the vehicle in force after the flame ignition , it is easy to cause the engine " blew up " artificial mechanical accident occurred .
Seven anti-vehicle fire
Summer heat wave , can not be too full attention to refuel , car fuel tank cap has a vent , if gasoline plus relatively full, with the bumps make gasoline spill , it will encounter static fire. Remind the driver or passenger smoking , lighters and other flammable materials should not be placed in the car , the vehicle after intense sun exposure , the temperature inside the car enough to make lighter explosion or spontaneous combustion fire.
Eight days of rain
Summer rain season is far better than other more gentle, safe driving rain achievement is particularly worth of the attention . For example , at high speeds , while the wheels of a sudden pressure over the surface of the water , a lot of people will be busy on the brakes the first time , it is easy to form skidding encountered this situation , control is more important than the wheel brakes . Rain advocating low speed bumps conducive to manipulation . Because of rainy days in the muddy road driving or fuel door suddenly shoved the throttle suddenly lose all susceptible to skidding.
Nine , anti tire pressure
Cold summer driving season brings a lot of convenience . Some drivers fear that by shrinking the tire , resulting in a flat tire pressure is too high , you greatly reduce the tire pressure , in fact , the tire pressure is too low tire pressure higher than more risk , retaining the normal tire pressure is especially important in the summer driving season . Tire pressure is too low to make the contact area of the tire with air to increase, driving the process , the temperature of the tires but will rapidly grow , then it is easy to show if traveling too fast tire , brought no peace elements . Also, the tire pressure is too low will tire deformation , wear and tear , fuel consumption growth.
Ten anti- engine cooling water temperature
Hot weather in summer season , there are drivers that can make the engine coolant temperature can help lower some cool , this is a misunderstanding . Automotive engine water temperature is more sensitive , low temperature causes damage to the engine , the fuel goes out improved fuel growth , increased wear , oil viscosity increase engine power is reduced . Different models of the engine there is a difference of temperature , it is important to cooling water you car at a reasonable temperature range .
Eleven , anti- oil
It is particularly noted Yu fan clutch , engine oil sump should be controlled between the dipstick high and low reticle is appropriate. Will lead to a smooth enough friction intensified, so that the absence of engine damage . But too much oil in the engine will form the task inside the crank handle and the big end of the connecting rod violent agitation , unstable operation of the machine , but also to increase Jijian oil on the cylinder wall , which could cause problems burning oil row under certain conditions will bring security risks .
Twelve , anti- night traffic lights
When driving at night , some owners want to play high- lights, but this will affect the vision of oncoming vehicles . Professionals suggest that not only do not fog lights turn night driving safe , but easy to risks , especially after a very strong beam of white fog when the vehicle was traveling the opposite impact , to see the road clearly, if the onset of lane departure , very capable on the impact of the own peace. However , inclement weather , regardless of the day or night should turn fog lights.